ITDA on Sustainable Port Transformation in Montenegro’s Bay of Kotor

Montenegro’s Bay of Kotor is a region where maritime heritage meets the urgent challenges of sustainability. As part of ITDA’s ongoing exploration of coastal infrastructure, we highlight three key waterfronts undergoing transformation:

Perast – Once a prominent maritime hub and home to the region’s first naval academy in the 17th century, Perast today is a quiet town with a historic pier serving small boats. It remains a symbol of the deep maritime roots that define the region.

Kotor – A fortified coastal city and active municipal port, Kotor must balance tourism, shipping, and environmental conservation within one of the most protected bays in the UNESCO World Heritage system.

Porto Montenegro – Located in Tivat, this modern marina represents a new era of sustainable port development. It features integrated solar energy systems, advanced waste management, and smart infrastructure aimed at reducing environmental impact.

At ITDA, we view these locations as living laboratories for:

  • Implementing shore-power technologies to reduce vessel emissions while docked

  • Integrating renewable energy sources in port areas

  • Advancing smart logistics and circular waste management practices

These case studies reflect a broader question facing port cities across the world: how to ensure climate resilience while preserving cultural and historical identity.

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